Shocking Truths About Breakfast Cereals
Avoid these hidden dangers in your breakfast bowl
Breakfast cereals are a staple for many UK families, offering a quick and easy start to the day. But there’s a hidden danger lurking in your morning bowl.
Shocking revelations suggest that these seemingly innocent cereals could be contaminated with heavy metals and harmful pesticides.
Discover the hidden toxins in your favourite cereals, the serious health risks they pose – especially for children – and what healthier alternatives you can choose instead.
Types of toxins in breakfast cereals
Pesticides and herbicides are commonly used in the cultivation of grains including wheat, corn and oats. Some pesticides can interfere with hormone and nerve function, potentially leading to reproductive and developmental issues, as well as neurological conditions such as Parkinson’s disease. Glyphosate, a widely used herbicide, is prevalent in cereal grains and has been classified as a potential human carcinogen by the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Long-term exposure to glyphosate has been linked to various cancers, including non-Hodgkin lymphoma. Despite being a known carcinogen, glyphosate is still used in the UK, primarily on commercially grown produce like cereals, grains and vegetables. Its approval is under strict conditions by the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA), with the latest extension valid until December 2025. To avoid glyphosate, choose organic products that don’t use harmful pesticides.
Mycotoxins are toxic compounds produced by moulds that can grow on grains. Aflatoxins, a common type of mycotoxin found in improperly stored cereals, are potent carcinogens linked to liver cancer. They can also cause acute liver damage, immune suppression, stunted growth in children and interfere with nutrient absorption. Chronic exposure may lead to reproductive problems and neurological disorders, and even low levels of long-term exposure can increase the risk of cancer.
Heavy metals such as lead, cadmium and arsenic can contaminate cereals through industrial pollution and agricultural practices. These metals enter the soil from mining, smelting and the use of contaminated fertilisers and pesticides. Crops absorb the metals through their roots, resulting in significant levels in the grains used for breakfast cereals over time.
Lead and cadmium are known neurotoxins, and exposure to them can cause neurological damage (especially in children) leading to developmental delays, learning disabilities and cognitive impairments. Cadmium exposure can cause kidney damage and impair kidney function. Rice, in particular, tends to accumulate arsenic, and long-term exposure to arsenic has been linked to an increased risk of cancers, particularly bladder and skin cancer.
Artificial additives
Most processed cereals, especially those marketed to kids, contain artificial colours, flavours and preservatives. Artificial colourings have been associated with increased hyperactivity and behavioural issues in children – so if you’re wondering why your child becomes hyperactive after a bowl of fruit loops, there’s your answer! Preservatives and artificial additives can disrupt the gut microbiome, leading to digestive issues and inflammation. Some artificial additives can also trigger allergic reactions or sensitivities in certain individuals.
Name | Associated with |
Colourings | |
E102 (Tartrazine) | Hyperactivity and behavioural issues in children |
E110 (Sunset Yellow FCF) | Hyperactivity, allergies and potential carcinogenic effects |
E122 (Carmoisine) | Hyperactivity and allergic reactions |
E124 (Ponceau 4R) | Hyperactivity and potential carcinogenic effects |
E129 (Allura Red AC) | Hyperactivity and allergic reactions |
Preservatives | |
E210 (Benzoic Acid) | Allergic reactions and is linked to hyperactivity |
E211 (Sodium Benzoate) | Hyperactivity and can form benzene, a known carcinogen, when combined with vitamin C |
E220 (Sulphur Dioxide) | Respiratory issues and allergic reactions, particularly in asthmatics |
Artificial sweeteners | |
E951 (Aspartame) | Headaches, digestive issues and neurological effects in sensitive individuals |
E950 (Acesulfame K) | Potential carcinogenic effects and may affect thyroid function |
E954 (Saccharin) | Potential carcinogenic effects in animal studies |
Emulsifiers and thickeners | |
E433 (Polysorbate 80) | Allergic reactions and has been linked to digestive issues. |
E466 (Carboxymethylcellulose) | Gut inflammation and metabolic disturbances |
Flavour enhancers | |
E621 (Monosodium Glutamate – MSG) | Headaches, digestive issues, and neurological effects in sensitive individuals |
Antioxidants | |
E321 (Butylated Hydroxyanisole – BHA) | Potential carcinogenic effects and can cause allergic reactions |
E320 (Butylated Hydroxytoluene – BHT) | Potential carcinogenic effects and can cause allergic reactions |
Why children are more at risk
Children are particularly vulnerable to the harmful effects of toxins and heavy metals due to their developing bodies and increased nutrient absorption rates. They also consume more cereal relative to their body weight, which can result in greater exposure to these toxins.
Many cereals are loaded with added sugars, contributing to issues such as hyperactivity, dental problems, weight gain and diabetes. They often lack sufficient protein and fibre, essential for growth, sustained energy and digestive health. This can result in children feeling hungry soon after eating and potentially snacking on unhealthy options later in the day.
How to make better breakfast choices
Breakfast is important meal of the day. A balanced breakfast with complex carbohydrates, protein and healthy fats helps boost metabolism and provides essential fuel for both the body and brain.
Instead of processed cereals, opt for whole foods like organic oats, barley, quinoa flakes, nuts, seeds, eggs and fresh fruit. Wholegrain oats and homemade muesli (free from added sugars, chocolate, and flavourings) with plant-based milk are excellent sources of slow-digesting carbohydrates. These carbs are rich in essential B vitamins, which are crucial for optimal brain function. They also release energy gradually, ensuring sustained energy levels throughout the day.
For an easy and nutritious option, soak oats overnight and add fresh fruits or nuts (avoid raisins). Soaking oats overnight makes the nutrients, especially B vitamins, more bioavailable, allowing the body to absorb and use them more readily.
Barley is another excellent choice, offering a comprehensive range of nutrients beneficial for both babies and children. Rinse and soak barley overnight to improve nutrient absorption. Cook it in water or plant milk until tender, then serve with your choice of toppings like fresh fruits, nuts or seeds.
Smoothie bowls are another great option. They are a thicker version of smoothies served in a bowl and topped with a variety of nutritious ingredients such as granola, nuts, chia seeds, fresh fruits and coconut flakes, providing a delicious and nutrient-dense breakfast option.
If having toast, opt for wholemeal bread or sourdough and pair it with a good quality protein source such as organic eggs or nut butter.
Make breakfast a healthy start to the day
While breakfast cereals offer convenience, it is essential to be aware of the potential toxins they may contain. Understanding the types of contaminants and their health implications can help you make informed choices. For parents, choosing safer options for your children is essential, as young bodies are particularly vulnerable to the effects of these toxins. By staying informed and proactive, you can better protect your family’s health and well-being.